Addictions can take upon many forms. Theft is another compulsive behavior that can take on the characteristics of addiction. New Directions offers a comprehensive anti-theft program for prevention and intervention. The legal definition of theft by is as follows: 1. You took possession of property owned by someone else; Online virtual classes held now due to pandemic.
2. You took the property without the owner's permission;
3. When you took the property, you intended either
a. to deprive the owner of it permanently, or
b. to deprive the owner of it for a period of time long enough that the owner would miss a major portion of the value or enjoyment of property; AND
4. You moved the property…even a small distance…and kept it for a period of time…even a brief one.
Many times the act of theft has no basis in a financial need, but is based upon other psychological needs that can be addressed in our anti-theft program. Theft can become a serious addiction with legal, personal, and relationships costs.
Psychological Studies on Shoplifting and Kleptomania
Shoplifting is clearly a psychological issue for many people. Shoplifting for most individuals is rarely about greed or poverty. It’s about people struggling with their own personal conflicts and needs.
The single largest psychological factor found in approximately 1/3 of shoplifters studied is “depression”. This helps to explain why so many individuals steal from stores on their birthday and/or around holiday times.
The more intense form of shoplifting is classified in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV) as an “Impulse Disorder” known as Kleptomania. For this classification, the patient must meet the following five criteria to justify this diagnosis.
2. You took the property without the owner's permission;
3. When you took the property, you intended either
a. to deprive the owner of it permanently, or
b. to deprive the owner of it for a period of time long enough that the owner would miss a major portion of the value or enjoyment of property; AND
4. You moved the property…even a small distance…and kept it for a period of time…even a brief one.
Many times the act of theft has no basis in a financial need, but is based upon other psychological needs that can be addressed in our anti-theft program. Theft can become a serious addiction with legal, personal, and relationships costs.
Psychological Studies on Shoplifting and Kleptomania
Shoplifting is clearly a psychological issue for many people. Shoplifting for most individuals is rarely about greed or poverty. It’s about people struggling with their own personal conflicts and needs.
The single largest psychological factor found in approximately 1/3 of shoplifters studied is “depression”. This helps to explain why so many individuals steal from stores on their birthday and/or around holiday times.
The more intense form of shoplifting is classified in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV) as an “Impulse Disorder” known as Kleptomania. For this classification, the patient must meet the following five criteria to justify this diagnosis.
- Recurrent failure to resist impulses to steal objects that are not needed for personal use or their monetary value.
- Increasing sense of tension immediately before committing the theft.
- Pleasure or relief at the time of committing the theft.
- Stealing is not committed to express anger or vengeance and is not in response to a delusion or hallucination.
- The stealing is not better accounted for by Conduct Disorder, a Manic Episode, or Antisocial Personality Disorder.